"chyba" meaning in Old Polish

See chyba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xiba/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /xiba/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷsewbʰ-der. Proto-Slavic *xybъ Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Proto-Slavic *xybati Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *xybiti Proto-Slavic *xyba Old Polish *chyba Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba. Etymology templates: {{ety|zlw-opl|:inh|sla-pro:*xyba|text=+|tree=+}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kʷsewbʰ-der. Proto-Slavic *xybъ Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Proto-Slavic *xybati Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *xybiti Proto-Slavic *xyba Old Polish *chyba Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba. Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} *chyba f
  1. fault; mistake Tags: feminine, reconstruction Derived forms: Chyba [proper-noun]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "chyba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Silesian",
      "lang_code": "szl",
      "word": "chyba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*xyba",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷsewbʰ-der.\nProto-Slavic *xybъ\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *xybati\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nProto-Slavic *xybiti\nProto-Slavic *xyba\nOld Polish *chyba\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷsewbʰ-der.\nProto-Slavic *xybъ\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *xybati\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nProto-Slavic *xybiti\nProto-Slavic *xyba\nOld Polish *chyba\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*chyba f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Polish/chyba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "proper-noun"
          ],
          "word": "Chyba"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fault; mistake"
      ],
      "id": "en-chyba-zlw-opl-noun-KHjFiajK",
      "links": [
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xiba/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xiba/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Chyba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chyba"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "proper-noun"
      ],
      "word": "Chyba"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "chyba"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Silesian",
      "lang_code": "szl",
      "word": "chyba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*xyba",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷsewbʰ-der.\nProto-Slavic *xybъ\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *xybati\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nProto-Slavic *xybiti\nProto-Slavic *xyba\nOld Polish *chyba\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷsewbʰ-der.\nProto-Slavic *xybъ\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *xybati\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei\nProto-Slavic *-iti\nProto-Slavic *xybiti\nProto-Slavic *xyba\nOld Polish *chyba\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*chyba f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Polish/chyba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
        "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish feminine nouns",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷsewbʰ-",
        "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Polish terms with homophones",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fault; mistake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "mistake",
          "mistake"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xiba/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xiba/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Chyba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chyba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chyba meaning in Old Polish (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.